Scope
Albert Einstein Education and Research Center,
São Paulo, Brazil
巴西聖保羅 愛因斯坦教育暨研究中心
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薩夫迪建築師事務所.帕金斯威爾建築師事務所
Safdie Architects.Perkins+Will
Scope
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薩夫迪建築師事務所.帕金斯威爾建築師事務所
Safdie Architects.Perkins+Will
The 45,000 square meters building with three underground floors and five upper levels is located in the residential district of Morumbi, in the south zone of São Paulo city. The program covers areas of medical and nursing education, with classrooms, simulation facilities, research laboratories focused on molecular biology, bioengineering, nanotechnology, drug research and clinics, in addition to an auditorium for up to 400 people, as well as a restaurant and operational support areas. Flexibility was one of the main premises, considering the need to adapt to new technologies and the pace of expansion of Einstein's teaching modalities, which currently cover undergraduate and graduate programs, medical residency, technical courses, training and events such as conferences and workshops.
愛因斯坦教育暨研究中心位於巴西聖保羅南部地區的莫倫比住宅區,占地面積共四萬五千平方公尺,建築包含地下三層樓以及地面五層樓,其中涵蓋醫學和護理教育領域,內部設有教室、模擬設施,以及側重於分子生物學、生物工程、納米技術、藥物研究和診所的研究實驗室,同時設有可容納四百人的禮堂、餐廳和運營支持區域。考量到學生適應新技術的需求,以及愛因斯坦教學模式的擴展步伐,「靈活度」是整體設計重點。
One of the main innovations was the creation of a mockup built in Germany to simulate the conditions of the vaulted glass roof structure installed over the central atrium. The representation was created with the same height as the real building in order to simulate the accurate sensation of the sunlight. The fritted glass with a pattern of dots (that are more dense and opaque in areas of greater insolation) allowed to reduce solar heat gain and ensure uniform thermal comfort, delicately filtering sunlight. The green roof also contributes to temperature control. The acoustics of the atrium was another concern, as it is surrounded by open rooms and common areas. Under the roof, in the center of the atrium, a large garden with exuberant species brought the interior design to life.
其中一項創新行為是團隊先在德國建造一座等比模型,以模擬安裝在中庭上方的拱形玻璃屋頂結構,且為了準確模擬日照效果,該模型的高度還與真實建築相同。帶有點狀圖案的裂縫玻璃能減少太陽熱能的導入,並確保均勻的舒適度,進而巧妙地過濾陽光,而綠色屋頂也有助於調節與控制室內溫度。建築中庭的聲學效果同樣是個挑戰,因為它被開放的房間和公共區域所包圍,而中庭核心擁有一處繁茂物種的大型花園,使室內空間充滿蓬勃生機。
Structural Engineering:BRZ Experts.Avila Engenharia.Thornton Tomasetti
Character of Space:Education and research center
Site Area:45,000 ㎡
Principal Structure:Concrete.Steel.Glass
Location:São Paulo, Brazil
Photos:Nelson Kon. Pedro Mascaro
Text:Perkins & WIll
Interview:Grace Hung
結構工程:BRZ專家 / 阿維拉.恩根哈里亞 / 桑頓.托馬塞蒂
空間性質:教育暨研究中心
基地面積:45,000 平方公尺
主要結構:混凝土.鋼材.玻璃
座落位置:巴西聖保羅
影像: 納爾遜.康 / 佩德羅.馬斯卡羅
文字:帕金斯威爾建築設計事務所
採訪:洪雅琪
Safdie Architects.Perkins+Will
薩夫迪建築師事務所.帕金斯威爾建築師事務所